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*Detergent Preparation Process* and *The Cleansing action of Detergent *
Saturday 21 January 2012 | 08:07 | 0 comments
      Detergent Preparation Process

  • Sodium alkyl sulphate detergents can be prepared through a neutralisation reaction between an alkyl sulphonic acid with a sodium hydroxide solution

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7tNcnztXtO6439HOSK-zhKhu0Zi_yusKR0diMob02SR038TDB1kqP4NkIWS1IBYS4DwTo4hQPhEnDngDMF3me4fseH-itZqSUZ18ahWiviwUICU7IRIq-ou2TitjLZbWQ0bFiVIpQPiY/s400/1.jpg



  • The sodium dodecyl sulphate detergent is prepared through a neutralisation reaction between the dodecyl sulphonic acid and a sodium hydroxide solution


https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEht2phnUlRY1qX4MY0O-W9avDSmgLn-z-uBg55ILCEqqIkgensZwL_-HPb9urMY8oc_waHqlfi9CvvmdjBdj9EioLYzYrW2SOBE9uy1IQ2Ii-vyww0BmZFTboqVjAtDR_SVs_qVPZJ9IjU/s400/2.jpg



https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgK-XZ-APhGuurDF-zHpf6z0bOz2ZLlo-ThL4OPJGx-F4XjJUAyedQyVSBm6Wjf9xl0AJAIPOkid1VTQ-bZrXTxBq0UC8zKePL4ZAvqgubtbdisQ6zAh_DsLjXVZIDCQ0Z8bEDQJbxMziM/s1600/fg.jpg

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjH_UY5BIdJ9A6sL4Tl8qizQyk-S3kJLj5iEOkKoeKySrPCNu-37HwmTYCjeap2aXewGfvACAPQH6gWRrUHsmZmX0xNT_js22gwzoZ7WSQYZ1w4c9O0KtT2GbGoKeB34yCSQOc4IYVY6m8/s1600/k.jpg

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvM4McNnriVKooDP3fev4hgQLP6u5G3LIy2ltqikWOyXkvSaJo558qhd0x2jrtg0jHTehgrkl9-gM5xmmazN78hQhTxm4yovFIWW8NA-KtF_gk96N9ANG_imLhlpe0jgeK_AacZUkkP7w/s1600/vg.jpg
Example of Detergent

The Cleansing Action of Detergent

  • The cleansing action of detergent and soap is fundamentally the same

  • When a detergent dissolves in water, its molecule will dissociate to form sodium (or potassium) ion and detergent ion ( detergent anion )

  • The detergent ion (detergent anion ) such as R - O - SO3- can be represented in a simplified form such as structure below :

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNcDEhyEQUv2FZmsOgaWbOUid0CdptnNK0rv1Zb6Ungcfv9KC0VcCNCfrOMBwwViB_u0u1W7sSlbDglFOqwQEx1aF_fgpHRNo9GAer7AN6EhYXSqZlKBGZGaQhQBgYa3TzzfMWij8cYaA/s400/3.jpg
General structure of the detergent anion (sodium alkyl sulphate ) 

  • The cleansing action of detergent can be summarised as sh0wn bel0w . . :
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4rKwBf5NiiC582GeDkXyFu6uqQ4TA2ONNaXnObDPyRGcq3fFJs1Qsneqx0crBJxIi4f0P46v1ocVrVj3LALw-DAVW73gFc-Hv_LD6u22Yn6bgSFckyuu_7mNzKYLuihu-uMszUsHrG9M/s400/4.jpg
Cleansing action of  Detergent


pOst bY . . : . . PrOf MizAnA ^_^


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